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Issue #199: 2 May, 2000



Intergraph & Bentley Get Cozy

Intergraph (one of the original CAD companies, and originally called M&S Computing) and Bentley Systems have had a hate-love relationship going on 15 years. Some of the five Bentley bothers, after whom the company is named, figured out how to display Intergraph drawings on an IBM PC -- without needing Intergraph's IGDS CAD system. That was MicroStation I in 1986. When they began adding editing ability with MicroStation 2, Intergraph wasn't too pleased seeing its high-margin product eroded, and sued Bentley Systems.

In the course of the proceedings, in 1987 Bentley convinced Intergraph to market and distribute MicroStation, while Bentley did the development work. Intergraph also invested in 50% of Bentley. By 1995, Bentley was sure enough of itself to take over the marketing and distribution of MicroStation. Then came: another lawsuit; Intergraph reducing its ownership to 33%; more distribution agreements; and now another agreement.

Announced late last week, Bentley will acquire three of Intergraph's product lines:

In turn, Intergraph:

The purpose of the software swap is to let both companies concentrate what each does best. The deal is said to be worth US$42 million, but isn't expected to be completed until 3Q00.

In another announcement made last week, Bentley Systems announced its new education initiative launched by Joel Orr. Called the Bentley Education Network (BEN), it is due to focus on research, job and sponsorship networking, and charitable donations that enhance engineering education and projects.


i-Portals & Duz CAD Matter?

I had a longish editorial written, titled "Whither the Mega CAD Portal?", when I got a flood of letters regarding CAD vendors moving into the i-world, as well as outrage against my suggestion that CAD brands might not matter anymore. I'll run the letters this week, and leave the editorial for a future week.
Later in this issue, you can read Part I about my experiences with ADSL installation -- it was the horror that I had read of elsewhere.
Letters have been edited for clarity and brevity:

"In response to the article titled 'Do CAD Brands Matter Anymore?' my answer is an unequivocal Yes. The answer might be No to shoes and other consumer items.
"Drafting is not CAE (computer aided engineering); it is the documentation phase of the engineering process. I quickly become bored when reading ezines full of AutoCAD hints, tips, bug fixes, and LISP routines that are required because the software is so limited in its capabilities to allow progression of the CAE process.
"CAE and 3D solid modeling, on the other hand, allows the user to apply maximum effort to areas such as innovation, creativity, and good engineering. The good CAE packages, such as Pro/Engineer, Catia, Unigraphics and SolidWorks, are good because the development is managed by engineers, not programmers. The programmer is a resource who writes the code, which meets the intent of the development manager. These packages are good because they meet the needs of the end user, who requires a stable, accurate, scalable, dependable, and verifiable software product tool.
"I would like to see a clearer distinction between drafting and computer-aided engineering in ezines such as yours. Love your ezine keep; up the good work."
- Ian G. Falconeer

"I think this is a somewhat misdirected argument as it applies the concept of branding to an industry with highly functionally differentiated products rather than an industry with negligibly differentiated products (e.g., even -gasp!- athletic shoes.)
"Ultimately, I agree with you 100% -- compatibility of the drawing files _is_ more important than the brand name. By making the argument 'Buy the CAD package your clients buy,' and implying that compatibility is the primary goal, you would limit your readers to a .DWG world, for, let's face it, compatibility may be the client's goal. But the user's goals and the client's goals don't necessarily coincide (the ultimate goal of the successful project certainly does remain shared.)
"CAD is about productivity -- every sales pitch, every cost-justification, and every marketing campaign focus on how to make talented and valuable design professionals more valuable by being more productive. Don't condemn your readership to a lowest-common-denominator world based simply on file formats. Good translators exist, and are in common use. Lowest-common-denominator file formats ultimately will dumb-down our profession. This would benefit neither ourselves nor our clients."
- Robert Anderson, Diehl Graphsoft

"My answer would be that brand does matter if the company behind the brand is still engaged in quality control and actively articulating design specifications to the production team. In my 15 years in the business, I have seen off-shore production used successfully and disastrously.
"Several years ago I contracted to write documentation for a drafting program. About halfway through the project, it was getting to the point where I was communicating more with the programmers in Europe than the designers and product managers in the USA. Before the product shipped, entire sections of the program when through drastic change, as product designers and the programming team fought for control."
- Randall Newton, Bentley Systems

"I would suggest that brand is increasing in importance for the very reasons that have been used to suggest that it is decreasing. The reason people will pay AutoCAD or Bentley for a particular piece of software is that they understand (or hope they do!) what the company is trying to do and what level of frustration they will have to deal with in getting the stuff to work. The value of that 'comfort level' is the price difference between Bentley and the no-name software company. Even as the value of the underlying product becomes less important the value of everything else a brand represents becomes more important.
"In some way this is the dream that Amazon is pursuing. Once everything is online as a commodity with price the only difference, Amazon wants to be the brand identified with all the good things that wrap around your online spending: ease of use, confidence of security, fast delivery, simple return policy, etc."
- JD Fentie, HATCH Engineering

"As a marketing professional, I can tell you that where a product is manufactured, or who makes it, is irrelevant to a brand, and should be to the consumer as well. A brand mirrors the quality of the product and the company behind it. Does the product work well, how well does customer support support the product etc. Brands have lost their glimmer many times over the years, but they keep coming back. When a product becomes a commodity, all that's left to distinguish the product is the brand. "
- Scott Cullins, Collabware

The editor replies: "In my experience with running shoes, the Chinese-made ones are better built than the Canadian-made shoes.
"I have to admit that my theory (the file format is all that matters) does not explain why IntelliCAD and VDraft have sold poorly against the similarly-priced AutoCAD LT. So, brand names do matter!"

. . . . .

"1. It was Visionary Design Systems (not visual).
2. It is VERY different than the Autodesk offerings.
3. Aluminum binders and IronCAD are still available."
- Linda Stasko, Alventive (nee VDS)

"With the new sites -- iDesign and Point A -- I have to go the two sites and dig much deeper. The iDesign page has hardly changed since the start apart from the announcement that the Point A site was up and running. It takes many more clicks to go where you want, and you don't have the overview you used to have with the old Autodesk page.
"I'm only indirectly blaming Autodesk. Unfortunately, other CAD companies are all falling into the i- or e- trap. Their homepages contain more and more hype, and less and less content. No wonder the shares on NASDAQ are falling. Being trained as an architect/designer, the design community has always been chasing new trends and hype. For a long time design -- especially graphic design -- has been design for design's sake.
"Maybe the day will come where everybody has gotten enough of the hype, and we will all go back to the drawing board to rediscover what design is about: Delivering information in a clear and concise way.
"Enough is enough. I already feel much better. Enjoy the spring sunshine."
- Finnur P. Frodason, Architect FHI, Iceland


People on the Move

Laura Kozikowski leaves SolidWorks to return to school.

CollabWare hires Jeff Jones as vice president and chief financial officer.


Computer News Summaries
. . . . .
Palm computers with a wireless modem can now search the Web using Google at http://www.google.com/palm . All Palm computers will have Palm VII-like wireless capability by the end of the year, either built-in for new models, or as a hardware add-on for existing models. In addition, the new Palm Communicator will access mobile phone networks and include voice communication with Palm's existing functions.

A law firm has launched a class-action lawsuit against Autodesk and its executives for making "very positive but false statements" in late 1998 and early 1999. The suit claims Autodesk shares were artificially inflated by positive statements concerning the sales of AutoCAD R14; European sales, strong vertical sales; VIP upgrades; lack of Y2K issues; successful development of AutoCAD 2000; and the limited impact of the purchase of Discrete Logic. The firm is seeking to recover US$2 billion on behalf of shareholders who were alleged to have paid too much. http://www.whafh.com
In happier news, Autodesk this week will be telling the media about ASP (application server provider) frontends for more Autodesk products. New Autodesk products in development are being developed as an ASP-based product first, then in the CD-ROM/box edition.

Microsoft will try once again to merge its two operating system lines. Windows 9x and Windows 2000 (formerly Windows NT) are due to become an identical pair (as a consumer edition and a business edition) in 12 to 18 months. "Now it's really going to happen," insists Shawn Sanford, Group Product Manager of the Microsoft Consumer Windows Division. The new OS will include useless features like being able to play digital music on a PC without starting the operating system [sounds like an MP3 player to me, but not as easy to carry around].


Market News
. . . . .
Intergraph is finally out of the red, reporting 1Q profits of US$358,000 on revenues of US$199.4 million.

Spatial announced a 1Q loss of US$1.454 million on revenues of US$4.068 million.

Dassault Systemes announced 1Q profits of E22.9 million on revenues of E134.7 million.


The WorthWhile Web

http://www.cadsociety.org
CAD Society
Interoperability Guidelines are now available for review and comment.

http://www.softcosys.com
CAD Standards Resource Center
A resource for CAD standards.

http://www.engineering.com
RAND Technologies
The not-yet-opened Web portal from North America's largest CAD reseller.

http://www.iami.org/aci.html
Association of Construction Inspectors

 


My Life with ADSL: Part I

Last summer, a shift occurred. Until then, book authors sent their manuscript to the publisher by mail or courier. The package would typically consist of the text and figure files on diskettes, along with a double-spaced printout of the manuscript. But last summer, this changed.

The publishers I write books for starting asking that I email them the text and figure files. While the text files are small, a single chapter's worth of figures can exceed 1MB, even when PkZip'ed. With five book contracts in a row, my computer was suddenly spending a lot of time connected to the 28.8Kbps modem. My monthly ISP bill tripled. My single phone line was unavailable for hours a day. I decided it was time to get high-speed Internet access.

In my area, I have two choices: a cable modem from the monopoly cablevision supplier (Rogers Cablevision), or an ADSL modem from the monopoly local telephone service provider (Telus). After reading a lot about the pros and cons of cable modem vs. ADSL modem, I chose ADSL. Both cost the same (equivalent of US$28/month, plus $35 installation charge), but ADSL is more secure against external attack, and I don't need to pay the extra $15/mo for unwanted cablevision service.

I signed up last September at the Telus Web site. Seven months later, a port became available in my area. Installation was scheduled for last Wednesday. My son was ecstatic -- he would finally have an Internet connection as fast as his teenage friends. My wife asked if I was thrilled I had read enough ADSL installation horror stories not to be very optimistic.

At 9am, the installer showed up and decided to run a separate telephone wire into my office. That took an hour. Additional charge: $23, even though I helped him untangle the new phone wire. During
this, the installer cheerfully told me that this was only the second ADSL installation he had ever done.

He got out the 3COM ADSL modem, and a notebook computer which programs the modem. He spent the next two hours rebooting the notebook computer and generally making puzzled sounds. I retrained myself from offering to take over from him. A little after 12 noon, he decided the modem wasn't working, and that he needed to get a different one from the office. He returned two hours later with the new unit in hand. After five minutes, he had the modem communicating with the telephone office.

His work was done. It was up to me to connect the computer with the modem.


Letters to the Editor

"We here [in Argentina] say 'Talking about Rome...' when someone we were talking about appears at that right moment. The complete saying is 'Talking about Rome, the fool shows up.' See below."

>I was looking through your website.
>I have 3 high profile domain names for sale,
>I think you will be very interested in them as you are in the science field.
>The names are virtualscientist.com, virtualscientist.net and virtualscientist.org
>I am asking only $98,000 for all three names.
- Claudio Macció

"Keep up the great work!"
- G Springs


Spin Doctor of the Moment

"We wouldn't have Windows today if it hadn't been for the Office group and the Windows group working together."
- Bill Gates at HEC contradicting evidence given earlier by Microsoft that application divisions received no special access to Windows development.


Notable Quotable

"Because computer source code is an expressive means for the exchange of information and ideas about computer programming, we hold that it is protected by the First Amendment."
- The unanimous ruling of an American three-judge appeals court panel.



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