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Issue #186: 1 February, 2000

Our Biggest Issue Ever!


IMSI Withers to 50 Employees

As of Monday, IMSI became an Internet company exclusively. While the move sounds trendy, it is the result of a massive downsizing effort. IMSI says it can no longer support its worldwide market and retail business.

The company is closing all its international divisions in Ottawa, Canada and St. Petersburg, Russia, as well an office in Albuquerque NM USA. All staff, except for 50, is being let go; the remaining fifty employees represent the "core" of the Internet design and marketing team. Even chairman Martin Sacks has tendered his resignation.

In addition, the company is removing itself from NASDAQ because it is unable to comply with listing requirements. IMSI says it is eligible for trading on the OTC (over the counter) Bulletin Board under the ticker symbol IMSI.

This is IMSI's second try at a turnaround. In 1999, IMSI attempted to sell all its retail software products, but were able to sell just one: Easy Language for US $1.7 million. The sale of other products failed because of "our weak negotiating position."

IMSI says the cause of the downsizing is due to an adverse arbitration decision regarding copyright infringement, which will cost the company US$2.2 million. Digging through the company's 10-Q filings, the arbitration was the result of Imageline suing Mindscape. IMSI last year faced lawsuits from RGC International Investors and Commercial Printing Company. (More details below.)

According to a press release, IMSI "is currently in discussions with potential investors and commercial bankers to review financing strategies for the forward plan, and will be meeting with its creditors to discuss short and long-term financing options." One observer, however, doubts that IMSI can last much longer. "As I read IMSI's situation, they have a total indebtedness of between US$30 and US$37 million held by a company with a stock value in the US$11 million range. Since last summer's reorganization, they have been spending US$6.5 million/quarter to generate US$2.75 million/quarter in revenues. It is not a picture of a company that is long for this world."

IMSI says it will continue selling many of its software titles via Web download. These include: FloorPlan, TurboCAD, TurboProject, TurboProject Pro, NetAccelerator 3.0, Form Tool v4 OrgPlus, Flow, Hijaak, and HijaakPro. Technical support will be limited to FAQs at IMSI's Web site.

Says ceo Costa John: "We are focusing all our resources on our strongest assets -- graphics design with ArtToday.com and precision design with FloorPlan. We will continue fighting to turn the company around and transform IMSI into a great Internet competitor."

IMSI Q-10 Statements

Found in IMIS's 10-Q dated Nov. 15'99:
On April 23, 1998 IMSI began arbitration proceedings against Imageline, Inc. before the American Arbitration Association in San Francisco, California. IMSI requested that all matters within the scope of the agreements between Imageline and IMSI be resolved by arbitration, including a dispute in which Imageline sued Mindscape, Inc. for alleged copyright infringement, for which IMSI may be required to indemnify Mindscape, in whole or in part. IMSI further requested that the arbitration decide the rights and liabilities of the parties, and the validity of the copyrights under which Imageline asserted its claims against IMSI. IMSI also requested compensatory damages and attorney's fees.

On August 12, 1999 Imageline filed a counterclaim in the arbitration, alleging breach by IMSI of an agreement between the parties, including unauthorized sublicensing, and instituting arbitration proceedings without notice and opportunity to cure. Imageline requested liquidated damages, alleged to be more than $200,000, compensatory damages of at least $500,000, punitive damages, legal fees, interest and costs. IMSI cannot provide any assurance as to the outcome of the arbitration. An adverse outcome on this matter could require IMSI to pay a large amount of damages to Imageline.

Found in IMSI's 10-Q dated May 17'99:
On March 3, 1999 RGC International Investors, LDC ("RGC") filed an action in the District Court for the Northern District of California against IMSI for alleged breach of contract and of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, seeking payment by IMSI of unspecified amount of compensatory damages, specific performance, costs and fees but exceeding the jurisdictional minimum of $75,000. RGC alleges in its complaint that IMSI was obligated to proceed with a $5,000,000 million investment by RGC in IMSI. IMSI notified RGC in January 1999 that it was terminating discussions regarding an investment.

"On or about May 10, 1999, a motion for a default judgment for approximately $430,000 was filed in Jackson County, Oregon against IMSI in connection with a lawsuit filed by Commercial Printing Company, Inc. alleging non-payment of invoices. The amount of the invoices is already reflected in the Company's financial statements. IMSI and Commercial Printing Company, Inc. were in the process of negotiating a settlement of the lawsuit at the time the motion was filed. The parties are still in negotiations to settle the lawsuit. IMSI intends to respond to the motion."

Reaction to IMSI's Downfall

"Once upon a time there was a little company named Generic Software that provided easy to use, productive, design/drafting software. That software kept me at work for ten years. Then Autodesk [bought it], then Numera, then Corel, then IMSI, but somehow the [Visual CADD] software survives because it's needed. Who will pick up the challenge? Monu-CAD? TanCADEM? Someone will!"
     - Noel Browning, http://www.genericcadd.com

"No new development will occur on the whole IMSI product line but for Floorplan. So, no more new versions of TurboCAD and Visual CADD under the IMSI brand name.
 "So, does it mean Visual CADD is dead? Well, maybe not. 'IMSI' Visual CADD 4.0 is dead (you can still buy v3.0 from the Internet; Digital River is going to handle online distribution; or via the leftover inventory), but Visual CADD 4.0 itself might not be. There's already interest from people to continue its development, and you can be sure I'll be around (somewhere) to help it happen.
     - Jean-Christophe Clement, ex-product manager, Visual CADD

"I have been accused of doomsaying IMSI on the Visual CADD list-server for more than a year now. There is no surprise whatsoever in last week's events to anyone who has followed IMSI's position. The only surprise lies with their ability to stave off the decision as long as they did. My guess had been that they would have been forced to make this decision last November."
     - Lew Merrick


Bricsnet First to Commercialize IntelliCAD 2000

Bricsnet last week reached an agreement with the Visio division of Microsoft to provide existing IntelliCAD customers with technical support and offer upgrades to a commercial version of IntelliCAD 2000. Visio is providing Bricsnet with "profiles" of all existing IntelliCAD users, and notifying its existing customers that they can obtain technical support, upgrades, and new licenses from Bricsnet. More info from +1 (800) 719-2111 or http://www.bricsnet.com

Bricsnet will distribute and support IntelliCAD in the United States and Europe. Presumably, other companies will handle distribution for Canada, Mexico, and other areas of the world.

As part of the agreement, Bricsnet has committed to releasing a commercial version of "Bricsnet IntelliCAD 2000" (as they name it) before the end of March in English, German, and French. New features include improved rendering, raster support from Hitachi, and AutoCAD 2000 DWG support. The introductory price is US$145 for new users, and US$99 for registered users; annual subscription is US$99; tech support is US$80 - US$150 per year.

Solids for IntelliCAD?

I asked director of business development Rolf Gibbels when solids will be added. He said Bricsnet does not intend to add solids. If a user wants solids, Bricsnet will point the user to Bricsnet Architectural, the 3D ACIS-based architectural software that currently works with IntelliCAD (and will become available for AutoCAD 2000 and AutoCAD R14). Mr. Gibbels said that Bricsnet is specializing in architecture, so don't expect any mechanical solutions from them.


Windows 2000 Slower than Windows NT

A press release issued by Microsoft last December made the following promise: "Windows 2000 Professional is the fastest Windows client yet. Independent tests conducted by Ziff-Davis Labs and IT Week show that Windows 2000 Professional is ... up to 24% faster than Windows NT Workstation 4.0 in configurations with 64MB of memory or higher".

The Standard, however, found the opposite true. They dug through the ZD Lab report to find that "on average, however, we found that Windows NT 4.0 provided slightly better performance than Windows 2000 when running with 64MB and 128MB of RAM." Concluded The Standard: "The clear extrapolation, unfortunately not tested, is that with 256MB and more (a real world probability), NT4 would be significantly faster than Windows 2000."

In it summary, ZD Labs reported the average performance of 32MB, 64MB, and 128MB configurations, which Microsoft used for its marketing purposes to say that Windows 2000 is faster "on average." The Standard revealed the purpose for the averaging: "Microsoft requested tests with 32MB (because it no doubt knew about the performance anomaly), but carefully avoided suggesting 256MB, lest the average went in favor of NT4."

To further bias the results, the Windows NT computer was set up to use PIO (a slower method of memory access rarely used with NT), while the Windows 2000 computer used DMA (the faster method normally used with NT).

Read the full story at www.theregister.co.uk.


HOOPS, ParaSolid, and ParaHOOPS to Support Linux

Tech Soft America is announcing a free personal-use license for the HOOPS 3D graphics application framework on Linux at this week's Linux World Expo. This "Free 3D for Linux" program is meant to promote the development of advanced 3D applications on Linux. Commercial applications will be subject to HOOPS' standard license and royalty terms.

HOOPS is graphics development component for Pro/Mechanica, CADDS5, Optegra Visualizer, ICEMSurf, and EPD.Connect from PTC; CAMAND from SDRC; Helix Design System from MicroCADAM; ADAMS from Mechanical Dynamics; Fluent5, Rampant and Cortex from Fluent; Excaline from Tecnomatix; CadKey from CadKey; and IGES/Works from ITI. In addition to Linux, HOOPS supports Windows 95/98//NT, Dec Alpha, HPUX, IBM AIX, SGI IRIX, and SUN SOLARIS. http://www.hoops3d.com

Tech Soft America is also demonstrating their new port of Parasolid to Linux at Linux World Expo. Parasolid is a solid model kernel from Unigraphics Solutions used by a about 200 CAD/CAM/CAE applications. This is an early look at Parasolid for Linux.

Ken Sears, director of the Parasolid line of business for Unigraphics Solutions, said: "Linux users can now benefit from Parasolid's Extreme Modeling technologies, and the strength of the Parasolid Data Pipeline, which links manufacturing enterprises through our de facto standard Parasolid XT file format".

TSA also plans to make their ParaHOOPS 3D Application Framework available to Linux developers looking for an advanced architecture for commercial-grade CAD/CAM/CAE apps.


Bentley Announcements From daratechPlant2000

MicroStation/J 7.1 includes basic support for tagging elements with XML data. MicroStation/J also includes a Java-based spell checker, an updated Parasolid modeling kernel, plotting enhancements, import/export enhancements, and Oracle 8.0x support.

ProjectBank DGN has been released for MicroStation/J 7.1. The software features change-merging, project tracking, dependency tracking and multi-format data storage and exchange. ProjectBank is as advance in document management systems because it manages transactions at the level of components, not files, and across the entire project database.

HVAC for MicroStation TriForma 7.1 has been released worldwide. The 3D HVAC product includes new smart trim for accurate representation of ductwork.

PlantSpace Instrumentation is a new module for Bentley's PlantSpace suite of software for plant engineering. Instrumentation is configurable to each client's specific needs, matching preferred standards, database structure, document formats, wiring, cabling concepts and rules.

A new version of PlantSpace Piping runs within the MicroStation TriForma 7.1 engineering configuration. Users can interactively route piping among and check for interference with structural elements, HVAC ducts, and plant machinery and equipment.

Structural for MicroStation TriForma 7.1 is now shipping worldwide. Working within a single project model, structural engineers and designers can now design in 3D; produce accurate structural drawings; apply concrete reinforcing steel directly to the drawing; and generate quantity take-off reports; analyze and design each structural element.


Conferences

A/E/C SYSTEMS 2000 is taking place June 5-8 at the Washington Convention Center in Washington, DC, USA. "More than 50% of the vendors will be exclusively Internet service/product providers for the building industry, and another 40% will be showing product applications for the web."


CAD and Computer News Summaries

Autodesk
Actrix Technical 2000 is due to ship early in February. Autodesk may start selling AutoCAD direct from the Web starting June 1. Autodesk and SAP have joined up to connect designers and engineers to the enterprise with mysap.com .

CadKey
CadKey Corp purchased two software products from Merit Computer Solutions. Renamed CadKey Power-PAK and CadKey True Text, the products will be available for purchase on Feb 7 for US$250 from resellers or http://www.cadkey.com

D-Cubed
Dimensional Constraint Manager components have been licensed by Structural Research and Analysis Corporation to provide advanced constraint-based modeling functionality.

Parametric Technology Corporation
InPart Mechanical is being called "the world's largest 3D CAD library" because it now exceeds one million parts. With 187,515 parts released on January 21, InPart has published CAD geometry for 1,014,535 standard components, with 20,290,000 supporting technical specifications. InPart Mechanical, formerly known as DesginSuite, eliminates the need for paper catalogs.
     PTC last week released a new simulation tool called Pro/MECHANICA Fatigue Advisor for predicting and optimizing the durability of structural components entirely within Pro/ENGINEER. PTC selected UK-based nCode to develop the new product.

Sun Microsystems
Sun is cutting the cost of its Unix-based Solaris operating system. Version 7 cost US$695; version 8 will be US$75.

Silicon Graphics
SGI has released OpenGL under an open source license. The graphics API can be used for software, but not hardware; the name 'OpenGL' cannot be used.


Market News

Intergraph announced 4Q EPS $0.07 vs. loss of $0.43 and annual loss per share of $1.46 vs. loss of $0.41. Results for the 1999 year include a charge of $8.6 million from arbitration settlement.

SDRC reported revenues totaling US$114.1 million for the quarter ending December 31, 1999.


The WorthWhile Web

http://www.sheetmetalworld.com
SheetMetal World
Due to go live on Feb 1, this site focuses on sheet metal and its related technologies, as well as free classified adverts, and three discussion groups concentrating on recruitment, machinery and cadcam issues.


Brand New CAD Books

Alpha Press has added two seminars: "Developing and Managing CAD Standards" and "Programming in MicroStation." upFront.eZine readers get US$10 off the list price of the Teach Yourself MicroStation/J book by mentioning the code MOVE when ordering. For details or to register to win a free copy of the critically acclaimed book, visit the Alpha Press Web site.
 

For more info, or to purchase the following books, click on their title:

Programming AutoCAD in ObjectARX by Charles McAuley
Published by Autodesk Press; price: US$52.95 (paperback)

Voice & Data Communications Handbook by Regis J. Bates
Published by McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing; price: US$65.00 (paperback)
 

Bigelow's Drive & Memory Troubleshooting Pocket Reference by by Stephen J. Bigelow
Published by Computing McGraw-Hill; price: US$19.99 (paperback)
 


Life with Linux, Part IV:

My First Experiences in Linux

Thu 7 Jan -
A brief history lesson: Elements of the Windows operating system was copied from the Lisa and the Macintosh computers (which, in turn, were copied from Xerox PARC's pioneering efforts in graphical user interface design). Windows rides a perilous wagon called MS-DOS, which Microsoft purchased from Seattle Computer Products. S-DOS borrowed a number of concepts from CP/M, one of the earliest operating system for personal computers. CP/M in turn borrowed concepts from Unix, upon which Linux is based.

My point to this brief history lesson is twofold: (1) if you can use Windows or the Mac, you can use Corel Linux; (2) if you are familiar with DOS commands like CD, then you can use command-line Linux.

Just as Windows is the pretty user interface that hides the underlying DOS operating system, so too KDE is name of the user interface that covers up Debian Linux (the dialect of Linux used by Corel). With Windows 95/98/NT/2000/Millennium, you are limited to a single user (albeit customizable) interface. With Unix/Linux, you can choose from several user interfaces. Corel Linux happens to come with one called KDE, which can be made to look more like Windows -- complete with task bar, shortcut icons on the desktop, Web-enabled file manager, and right-click shortcut menus. Or made to look more like Macintosh. Or Sun. (KDE is short for "K" Desktop Environment.)

While most of Corel Linux's GUI-based applications take on the KDE look, Netscape Navigator uses another GUI, called Motif, which more common on Unix systems.
 

Fri 8 Jan -
By now, my wife is getting suspicious: "Are you getting any work done on your book?" I am supposed to have started on Advanced AutoCAD LT 2000 for WordWare Publishing, but am determined to get Linux working for me. I tell Heather that my days of experimenting with Linux could lead to "future possibilities." She seems satisfied with that, especially after hearing on the news that Linux might one day replace Windows.

 As I work with Linux, I find that some aspects are better than Windows; in other areas, Windows is better. Of course, this is Release 1.0 for Corel Linux, as opposed to Release 6 for Windows (1, 2, 3, 3.1, 95, and 98).

As I fumble my way through the familiar -- yet unfamiliar -- computing environment, my biggest frustration is the "grafted" help system. I am puzzled, for example, when the help tells me I need to manually mount the CD-ROM drive using several cryptic commands at the command prompt; the next sentence says Corel Linux mounts drives automatically. It takes a few days for me to realize that Corel simply added help text specific to their implementation -- without removing text that no longer applies.

Whenever I get a new computer (not that often!), I usually allow two full days to customize Windows to my liking, which includes setting up printers, network permissions, software installations, and GUI customization. As I worked to set up Corel Linux to my liking, here are the notes I took on my experience:

References: Next week: Part V, More Exploration with Corel Linux


Letters to the Editor

"I wish to have a basic idea on Product Data Management. I request you to send the materials if possible to my e-mail. Also, I would like you to suggest some Web sites. Any help would be appreciated."
     - Selvaraj Karthikeyan

Re: 'Graphics board vendor S3 announced it is working on an Internet appliance that uses Canoe.'
 "Certainly Crusoe had a canoe... but, is this correct?"
     - Claudio Macció
 

Re: Disadvantages of CAD
"Just writing to thank you and the readers of upFront.eZine for helping me with my dissertation study by filling in my on-line questionnaire about the advantages and disadvantages of CAD.  It has been invaluable in compiling information for my dissertation study. I have had responses from all ages with varying amounts of experience."
      - Jamie Wilkes

"I think the single disadvantage of computer aided design drafting is that, as in manual design drafting, there is more to the drawing than meets the eye when looking at the paper drawing. With CADD, the parts of the drawing in excess of what appears on the paper, flow from the computer and software rather than from the designer. With the increasingly vast potential introduced by the computer, we achieve chaos involving multitudes of CADD products and add-ons, non-interoperable systems and non-standardization which did not affect manual design drafting. Mastery of a particular CADD tool seldom accompanies mastery of the design discipline, adding to the chaos; the CAD operator separating  the experienced designer from his drawing. Until computer systems are as easily mastered and as common as paper and pencil; until the potential is more fully harnessed, the disadvantage must be overcome by hard work, as it always has been."
     - Calvin Smith
 

Re: Irrelevance of Trade Shows
"I still prefer to physically go somewhere, pick up an item I'm interested in, turn it in my hands and ask the relevant questions, face to face, of a living breathing human being -- preferably somebody who actually knows what the product does and what it won't do."
     - Richard Weiner

"Your comment that 'trade shows are irrelevant in the face of web sites' is not true in the case of A/E/C Systems. We have re-invented ourselves as the Internet show for the construction industry. All the dot coms that have targeted design and construction will be with us 'to see and be seen.' The attendees will be architects, engineers and contractors who need to touch and learn about everything out there that can help them in all aspects of their work -- including e commerce.
     "There has to be one event in the industry where all the players come together to exchange information in person. We firmly believe 'some things you can't just dot com.'"
     - Philip McKay, managing director, Penton Media,

The editor replies: "I guess you have no choice but to follow that route. It'll be interesting to see if it is successful, or if attendance figures will continue to fall. I am still deciding whether to go to AEC Systems in June."
 

Re: Windows 2000 Reboots Less Often
"The reboot situations Microsoft is referring to are things such as 'change swapfile size.' Not crash situations, but reconfiguration issues. These are critical for server machines, though more of an annoyance for workstation users.
     "By contrast, Windows 9x's most common reboot scenario is more likely to be 'attempted to run a complex application while using nontrivial resources.' Take care, and thanks for keeping up the 'zine."
     - John Dunkelberg
 

"The series 'Life with Linux' is spectacular. I like so much, I would like to suggest another series: "Life without Windows."
     - Ricardo Montes

"Congratulations on your upcoming 200th issue. I really enjoy upFront.eZine. The level of information is just right for my needs."
     - Gary Crocker

"3D CAD is my principal interest, although I found lots of other good stuff in your newsletter."
     - Robert Fox, Chile

"Thank you and keep up the great work! 'Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from mediocre minds.' - Albert Einstein."
     - Bill Kemper


Notable Quotable

"Management launches a skunkworks because it has failed to create an organization that can innovate without skunks. Top management gets celebrated for being 'innovative' and 'visionary' as a result of its own inability to create an innovative culture in the first place."
     - Michael Schrage, Fortune magazine


Contact!

All contents copyright 2000 by XYZ Publishing, Ltd. Inc., and all rights are reserved. No material may be reproduced electronically or in print without written permission from XYZ Publishing, 34486 Donlyn Avenue Abbotsford BC, V2S 4W7, Canada, unless otherwise noted.