Issue #80: 28 October, 1997

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  • IntelliCAD Beta to Ship in Mid-November

    Visio has announced it will ship a preview version of IntelliCAD in mid-November. The AutoCAD-compatible software formerly known as "Phoenix," IntelliCAD retains its original name, by which it was known when originally developed by now-Autodesk software division, Softdesk. Visio says IntelliCAD offers "unparalleled compatibility with Autodesk AutoCAD drawings, commands and applications at an expected average selling price of US$499." Visio will pre-qualify testers who sign up at AutoFACT (Nov 4-6, Detroit MI USA) or at http://www.visio.com/ as of today.
     


    DWF has Competitor

    Kozo positions its MPP file format as an alternative to Autodesk's DWF (aka Whip) 2D vector format for viewing CAD drawings on the Internet. Kozo says its DRA-CAD plug-in has these advantages over Autodesk's plug-in: A free demo copy is available from http://www.kozo.com


    Make a Perfect FIT

    FIT, the makers of Cadvance, are targeting third-party developers currently working with Autodesk and Bentley Systems. "After all that time and money you've spent developing applications for AutoCAD and MicroStation, you may not be receiving the financial rewards you expected," says Furukawa Information Technology. "Although Cadvance has not been aggressively marketed in the past as products like AutoCAD, it has a very extensive and loyal international user following that extends back to 1982 when the product was first introduced (it was actually released before AutoCAD)." [It was also the first major CAD system to be released under Windows -- Ed.]

    FIT is promising third-party developers that FIT "will actively market your applications internationally and supply free technical support to your developers." Apps can be programmed using C++, Visual Basic, Delphi, or Cadvance Macro Language. The Developer Package is US$395 from http://www.cadvance.com


    The Future of Intel CPUs

    Intel will continue to evolve the Pentium II until 2005, but the introduction of the "IA-64" CPU will create two product families. Improvements to the Pentium II include a larger cache that reaches 32MB by 2005 and four-way multi- processors.

    Together with HP, Intel's high-end CPU is code-named IA-64 (aka Merced). HP calls the technology "Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing" or EPIC for short. It uses a new 128-bit instruction format that can contain three instructions. The Merced CPU is due to become available in 1999; the follow-up CPU is due 2001 and will have double the performance. Code written for the Pentium II will run on Merced but not any faster.

    Intel seems to have approved Rambus memory technology, which promises 1.6GB/sec performance. In the future, you can expect 64Mbit chips in mid-98, 256Mbit in early 2000 and 1Gbit in late 2001. The drawback to Rambus might be the royalties computer manufacturers would have to pay.

    While Intel will continue to chase the expensive computer market, all of its competitors are aiming for the sub-US$1500 and sub-US$1000 markets, which are expected to become 50% of computer sales. Intel's promotion of the "Slot 1" CPU housing is a means by which Intel is trying to make its competitors incompatible. For this reason, competitors (lead by AMD) are developing an alternative called "Socket 7."  -- Based on reports by WAVE Report on Digital Media on the recent Microprocessor Forum.

     Monday, Intel announced the prices of all MMX and Pentium II CPUs will be reduced 20% worldwide.


    AUGI Imperialism

    All year we have been hearing rumblings of discontent from European AutoCAD users. The disquiet resulted from the North American Autodesk User Group deciding it would run all AutoCAD user groups around the world, changing its name to Autodesk User Group International in the process.

    Last week, the president of the European Association of Autodesk User Groups distributed an open letter to AUGI president describing what had happened from the EAAUG's point of view. Boiling down the three-page letter to a couple of paragraphs, here is what Victor Gasper, current EAAUG chair, says happened:

    Jay Patankar, the UK natioanl user group's EAAUG representative, presented a paper to the EAAUG's 9th annual meeting proposing: (1) no further election of officers; (2) a new EAAUG constitution within 3 months; and (3) the replacement of the current secretariat by himself. His proposal was rejected. Jay subsequently resigned from the EAAUG via his Chairman's Letter column in the AUG-UK newsletter, although he did not give written notice to the EAAUG.

    According to the letter, EAAUG had several meetings with Autodesk over creating a world-wide umbrella organization but theses were fruitless. When AUGI was formed (with no consultation with EEAUG) Jay reappeared, this time as AUGI's European Relations Committee Chair. Summarizes Victor:

    "Autodesk and AUGI have treated EAAUG very badly. Autodesk has repeatedly gone back on agreements made with us [as described by the full text of his letter.] We are recognized [in Europe] as the coordinating association of user groups in Europe, yet are not consulted about matters that concern us... The association finds your failure to consult with us before appointing your European Chair especially insulting."

    The full text of Victor's letter is available at the upFront.eZine Web site: http://users.uniserve.com/~ralphg/augi.htm


    Evidence in the DOJ-Microsoft Lawsuit

    Compaq Computer says Microsoft threatened Compaq on June 6'96 that Microsoft was canceling its license agreement for Windows 95. In a letter, Microsoft demanded that Compaq put back the Microsoft Network and Internet Explorers icons on the Windows 95 Desktop of all of Compaq's Presario computers within 60 days. Microsoft's action came after Compaq began shipping Netscape Navigator with Presario computers.

    Micron Electronics and Gateway 2000 both testified to the DOJ that their customers would benefit if the companies "could dump Microsoft's Internet Explorer from the Windows 95 desktop, but Microsoft denied this request."

    This some of the evidence being presented for the DOJ's antitrust lawsuit against Microsoft. Back in 1995, Microsoft had agreed it would no longer coerce companies to accept its software. But, indicative of Microsoft's contempt for the law, Microsoft vp Steve Ballmer last week reacted this way: "I say to heck with [USA Attorney General] Janet Reno."

    The DOJ's investigation is just the start of a major public relations nightmare for Microsoft's pr firm, Wagner- Edstrom. The European Community is investigating Microsoft's licensing its Internet Explorer Web browser. American consumer activist Ralph Nader is hosting a conference Nov 13-14 in Washington DC USA to examine Microsoft's business practices. Seven American states have joined together to investigate Microsoft's possible antitrust violations.

    In Network Computing magazine, technology futurist George Gilder says that "the contest will be settled by the success of Sun Microsystems and IBM in perfecting Java, rather than by the success of Janet Reno in collecting fines against Microsoft ... Java-based browsers ultimately will outperform Windows integrated browsers when it comes to network applications."

    The DOJ hearings against Microsoft began Monday.


    Redo

    Juan Vega of Vibrant Graphics <juan@vibrant.com> says, "I wanted to let you know that the information in your article about Liquid Speed is no longer correct. The price should be US$595 for new units and US$399 for upgrades from Soft Engine, as opposed to the US$149 mentioned in the article. "Anyone who faxes us a copy of this section of the newsletter gets US$50.00 off new units and upgrades of Liquid Speed for AutoCAD (US$545 or US$349 respectively)". Fax to +1 (512) 250-5811


    CAD and Internet News Headlines

    Bentley Systems
    GeoOutlook is a decision-making tool for accessing and viewing geoengineering data. Shipping now for US$995 with a discount for SELECT subscribers.

    Corel
    CorelDRAW 8 is due to ship mid-November (US$695 or US$249 upgrade).

    IMSI
    Former Broderbund vp of engineering M.W. "Mickey" Mantle joins IMSI as chief technical officer. Other recent appointments include Derek Burney as vp of engineering, Steve Lee as vp of business development, and Gina Harris as vp of marketing.

    Intergraph
    The Intergraph Computer Systems business unit will operate as a separate company effective Jan 1'98.

    Jacobus Technology
    Three new discipline-specific modules for PlantSpace Design Series are due in 4Q97: Structural, Electrical Raceways, and HVAC (US$1,995 each).

    Nemetschek
    Nemetschek AG has acquired acadGraph, the German developer of AutoCAD-based architectural software sold under the name Palladio.

    Internet News
    The online service, Prodigy, has started airing a series of television ads that attempt to educate people to think of the Internet as a tool and not a lifestyle. In unrelated news, the numbers of subscribers to American online and Internet service providers fell 3% between June 30 and Sept 30, the first decline ever recorded, according to Newsbytes.

    Virtus Corp
    By registering on the Virtus website, http://www.virtus.com/conceptcad, users receive a CD-ROM for Windows 95/NT containing a self-guided tutorial based on ConceptCAD. The tutorial enables architects to learn about the impact of 3D visualization on the architectural design process and earn 10 AIA Learning Units.


    Upcoming Seminars

    October through November
    Geopack: Civil Engineering Seminar Series in 9 American cities.
    http://www.geopak.com

    November 4-5
    Bentley Systems: Proactive Engineering Symposium in Rome.
    http://www.bentley.com

    November 19-20
    4th Annual CAD Forum in Novi Sad, Yugoslavia.
    mailto:gorant@EUnet.yu


    Market News

    Intergraph had a net loss for 3Q of US$4.9 million on revenues US$282 million.
    Dassault Systemes reported 44% increase in total 3Q revenue.
    Mechanical Dynamics reported 15% higher revenue for 3Q.
    IMSI posted a 1Q loss of US$3.1 million on net revenues of US$12.5 million.
    Computervision posted a loss on 3Q revenue of US$51.1 million


    Tech Q&A

    Q: "I am looking for an program which translates AutoCAD source to a raster/HPGL or whatever... is there such a thing? Our group has talked to Autodesk extensively and we have not had much luck there... looked on the Internet and have not been able to find much. Any suggestions?"

    A: Best person to talk to is Scott Taylor . If he doesn't have a CAD translator, he'll write it!


    The WorthWhile Web

    http://www.ifta.com
    NC.Focus
    A research organization for NC computing. This Web site contains downloadable 2-page reports, such as "Sun vs Microsoft: Is there a better way" at
    http://www.ifta.com/html/sunms_report.html

    http://www.cimsoftek.com/cimpro_down.htm
    CimSoftek
    The following CAD translators for IBM, SGI, HP, and Windows NT are available at the Web site:


    Book Review by Ralph Grabowski

    HTML Stylesheet Sourcebook by Ian Graham
    Published by Wiley Computer Publishing; 420pp; List price: US$24.99

    Ian Graham is sort of like the Rusty Gesner of the Web world: when there's a new version of HTML, Graham has a new book out on it. This title covers the world of "cascading style sheets" (aka CSS). Stylesheets in HTML are a lot like styles in desktop publishing. When you design a Web page with styles, you can change the look of the page by simply applying a new style -- rather than manually changing all of the HTML elements. Similarly, by applying a stylesheet to all your Web page, you achieve a consistent look.

    Styles are easy to catch on to. For example, the <P> tag in HTML indicate the start (and end) of a paragraph. Using CSS, you redefine the meaning of P to include the font name, color, size, etc. Now each time you use <P>, the Web browser substitutes in the style. As you can see, this is more efficient than applying the font name, color, etc, tags for each and every paragraph.

    If styles are so simple, why buy a book? As Graham warns, "The !important parameter is just one part of the cascading mechanism, and may seem a bit vague without a concrete example illustrating its role. Indeed, this book has yet to go into the details of the cascading mechanism, which is the way, within CSS, that the browser determines which declarations to apply when actually formatting a given element." Superficially simple, but complex when you get into many linked stylesheets. In addition, Graham warns that even though all new browsers claim to support CSS, all do so imperfectly. His books points out the bugs and their workarounds.


    Jargon Watch

    CS -- Cluster Switch
    SP -- Sequence Processor


    Letters to the Editor

    "Just a quick note of appreciation for the upFront.eZine. Keep up the good work."
         -- John Dunkelberg.

    "I found it interesting that Bentley went with Parasolid because Parasolid has (suddenly) become  the leading 'high- end' solids modeling technology. If ACIS isn't the solution for the high-end, and if all of the low-end ACIS-based products are vanishing, what does ACIS have left?

    "I guess CadKey is the only one left, and since Cadkey sells for $2000, maybe that means that ACIS is the standard for mid- range solids modeling technology."


    Spin Doctor of the Moment

    "Microsoft has done nothing wrong. Internet Explorer is an integral part of the Windows 95 operating system."
         -- Microsoft spokeswoman, 20 Oct'97.


    Notable Quotable

    "I don't know the sales figures for Windows CE devices, but no one who shows me product has thus far whipped one out to enter a phone number. They're all carrying US Robotics PalmPilots, which is my PDA of choice. The dearth of people in the industry using Windows CE machines bodes badly for the future of the product."
         -- David Coursey, in Upside magazine, Nov'97


    Contact!

    All contents copyright XYZ Publishing, Ltd. Inc., 1997 and all rights are reserved. No material may be reproduced electronically or in print without written permission from XYZ Publishing, PO Box 3053, Sumas WA, 98295-3053, unless otherwise noted.